Now concerning the CLI (command line interface), one enters configurations for routers and switches by typing them in, on the console screen. One enters an order and press (Return - enter) after which try it again for the following instructions. Several words could be joined on a single line.
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It is essential to understand the various prompts you'll find when configuring a router or switch so you'll be able to know where you stand anytime within configuration mode. Within the next lab, become familiar with how you can move between different prompts on the Cisco router. You should check each time your prompts prior to making any changes to some router's configuration. You can check out different mode levels getting together with interfaces and devices. Most instructions are mode specific.
This means that several instructions operate in one mode although not inside a different mode. That's the reason you need to change modes, when you wish to go in a particular command. However, using the do command now you can enter fortunate mode instructions in global configuration mode.
Most Cisco Internetworking Operating-system (IOS) instructions don't have to be entirely typed out. So that you can enter instructions faster, you just enter a part of an order, plus, each word inside a command could be shortened. As an example the command enable could be shortened to en. Another example may be the command show running-config.
You can easily key in sh run. The router or switch recognizes that which you mean and correctly understands and performs that command. You have to key in enough letters for every word inside a command for that router or change to correctly recognize and interpret what you're attempting to do. If you don't, you're going to get a remark that a number of what you are saying are ambiguous. This occurs since the letters in a number of the language inside your command may be used to show short also.
Usually after making changes to some device you need to permanently save them, so they aren't lost after rebooting the unit. Your running configuration is just in memory after an ordinary reboot or perhaps a power failure, running configuration sheds. That's the reason you have to save your valuable running configurations which exist in DRAM, towards the permanently stored startup configurations which exist in NVRAM. It can save you the configuration file from DRAM to NVRAM using the command copy running-config startup-config. Obviously you can also employ the shortcut command copy run start.